thumb|right|250px|Ole Einar Bjørndalen é o maior medalhista olímpico do biatlo com doze medalhas, sendo seis de ouro Segue a lista dos medalhistas olímpicos no biatlo:

Masculino Velocidade 10 km Lake Placid 1980Frank UllrichVladimir AlikinAnatoly AlyabyevSarajevo 1984Eirik KvalfossPeter AngererMatthias JacobCalgary 1988Frank-Peter RoetschValeriy MedvedtsevSergei TchepikovAlbertville 1992Mark KirchnerRicco GroßHarri ElorantaLillehammer 1994Sergei TchepikovRicco GroßSergey TarasovNagano 1998Ole Einar BjørndalenFrode AndresenVille RäikkönenSalt Lake City 2002Ole Einar BjørndalenSven FischerWolfgang PernerTurim 2006Sven Fischer Halvard Hanevold Frode Andresen Vancouver 2010Vincent Jay Emil Hegle Svendsen Jakov Fak Sóchi 2014Ole Einar Bjørndalen Dominik Landertinger Jaroslav Soukup PyeongChang 2018Arnd Peiffer Michal Krčmář Dominik Windisch Pequim 2022Johannes Thingnes Bø Quentin Fillon Maillet Tarjei Bø Milão–Cortina 2026Quentin Fillon Maillet Vetle Sjåstad Christiansen Sturla Holm Lægreid

Perseguição 12,5 km thumb|right|220px|Pódio da perseguição masculina em Vancouver 2010 Salt Lake City 2002Ole Einar BjørndalenRaphaël PoiréeRicco GroßTurim 2006Vincent Defrasne Ole Einar Bjørndalen Sven Fischer Vancouver 2010Björn Ferry Christoph Sumann Vincent Jay Sóchi 2014Martin Fourcade Ondřej Moravec Jean-Guillaume Béatrix PyeongChang 2018Martin Fourcade Sebastian Samuelsson Benedikt Doll Pequim 2022Quentin Fillon Maillet Tarjei Bø Eduard Latypov Milão–Cortina 2026Martin Ponsiluoma Sturla Holm Lægreid Émilien Jacquelin

Largada coletiva 15 km thumb|right|220px|Medalhistas da largada coletiva em Vancouver 2010 Turim 2006Michael Greis Tomasz Sikora Ole Einar Bjørndalen Vancouver 2010Martin Fourcade Pavol Hurajt Christoph Sumann Sóchi 2014Emil Hegle Svendsen Martin Fourcade Ondřej Moravec PyeongChang 2018Martin Fourcade Simon Schempp Emil Hegle Svendsen Pequim 2022Johannes Thingnes Bø Martin Ponsiluoma Vetle Sjåstad Christiansen Milão–Cortina 2026Johannes Dale-Skjevdal Sturla Holm Lægreid Quentin Fillon Maillet

Individual 20 km Squaw Valley 1960Klas LestanderAntti TyrväinenAleksandr PrivalovInnsbruck 1964Vladimir MelaninAleksandr PrivalovOlav JordetGrenoble 1968Magnar SolbergAlexander TikhonovVladimir GundartsevSapporo 1972Magnar SolbergHansjörg KnautheLars-Göran ArwidsonInnsbruck 1976Nikolay KruglovHeikki IkolaAlexander YelizarovLake Placid 1980Anatoly AlyabyevFrank UllrichEberhard RöschSarajevo 1984Peter AngererFrank-Peter RoetschEirik KvalfossCalgary 1988Frank-Peter RoetschValeriy MedvedtsevJohann PasslerAlbertville 1992Eugeni RedkineMark KirchnerMikael LöfgrenLillehammer 1994Sergey TarasovFrank LuckSven FischerNagano 1998Halvard HanevoldPier Alberto CarraraAlexei AidarovSalt Lake City 2002Ole Einar BjørndalenFrank LuckViktor MaigurovTurim 2006Michael Greis Ole Einar Bjørndalen Halvard Hanevold Vancouver 2010Emil Hegle Svendsen Ole Einar Bjørndalen Sergey Novikov nenhumaSóchi 2014Martin Fourcade Erik Lesser Evgeniy Garanichev PyeongChang 2018Johannes Thingnes Bø Jakov Fak Dominik Landertinger Pequim 2022Quentin Fillon Maillet Anton Smolski Johannes Thingnes Bø Milão–Cortina 2026Johan-Olav Botn Éric Perrot Sturla Holm Lægreid

Revezamento 4x7,5 km thumb|right|220px|Frode Andresen integrou a equipe campeã no revezamento em Salt Lake City 2002 Grenoble 1968Alexander TikhonovNikolay PuzanovViktor MamatovVladimir GundartsevOla WærhaugOlav JordetMagnar SolbergJon IstadLars-Göran ArwidsonTore ErikssonOlle PetrussonHolmfrid OlssonSapporo 1972Alexander TikhonovRinnat SafinIvan BiakovViktor MamatovEsko SairaJuhani SuutarinenHeikki IkolaMauri RöppänenHansjörg KnautheJoachim MeischnerDieter SpeerHorst KoschkaInnsbruck 1976Alexander YelizarovIvan BiakovNikolay KruglovAlexander TikhonovHenrik FlöjtEsko SairaJuhani SuutarinenHeikki IkolaKarl-Heinz MenzFrank UllrichManfred BeerManfred GeyerLake Placid 1980Vladimir AlikinAlexander TikhonovVladimir BarnachovAnatoly AlyabyevMathias JungKlaus SiebertFrank UllrichEberhard RöschFranz BernreiterHansi EstnerPeter AngererGerhard WinklerSarajevo 1984Dmitri VassilievYuri KashkarovAlgimantas ŠalnaSergei BuligineOdd LirhusEirik KvalfossRolf StorsveenKjell SøbakErnst ReiterWalter PichlerPeter AngererFritz FischerCalgary 1988Dmitri VassilievSergey ChepikovAlexander PopovValeriy MedvedtsevErnst ReiterStefan HöckPeter AngererFritz FischerWerner KiemGottlieb TaschlerJohann PasslerAndreas ZingerleAlbertville 1992Ricco GroßJens SteinigenMark KirchnerFritz FischerValeri MedvedtsevAlexander PopovValeri KirienkoSergei TchepikovUlf JohanssonLeif AnderssonTord WikstenMikael LöfgrenLillehammer 1994Ricco GroßFrank LuckMark KirchnerSven FischerValeri KirienkoVladimir DratchevSergey TarasovSergey TchepikovThierry DusserrePatrice Bailly-SalinsLionel LaurentHervé FlandinNagano 1998Ricco GroßPeter SendelSven FischerFrank LuckEgil GjellandHalvard HanevoldDag BjørndalenOle Einar BjørndalenPavel MouslimovVladimir DratchevSergei TarasovViktor MaigourovSalt Lake City 2002Halvard HanevoldFrode AndresenEgil GjellandOle Einar BjørndalenRicco GroßPeter SendelSven FischerFrank LuckGilles MarguetVincent DefrasneJulien RobertRaphaël PoiréeTurim 2006Sven Fischer Michael Greis Ricco Gross Michael Rösch Ivan Tcherezov Sergey Chepikov Pavel Rostovtsev Nikolay Kruglov, Jr. Julien Robert Vincent Defrasne Ferréol Cannard Raphael Poiree Vancouver 2010Halvard HanevoldTarjei BøEmil Hegle SvendsenOle Einar Bjørndalen Simon Eder Daniel MesotitschDominik LandertingerChristoph Sumann Fredrik Lindström Carl Johan BergmanMattias NilssonBjörn Ferry Sóchi 2014Erik Lesser Daniel Böhm Arnd Peiffer Simon Schempp Christoph Sumann Daniel Mesotitsch Simon Eder Dominik Landertinger Tarjei Bø Johannes Thingnes Bø Ole Einar Bjørndalen Emil Hegle Svendsen PyeongChang 2018Peppe Femling Jesper Nelin Sebastian Samuelsson Fredrik Lindström Lars Helge Birkeland Tarjei Bø Johannes Thingnes Bø Emil Hegle Svendsen Erik Lesser Benedikt Doll Arnd Peiffer Simon Schempp Pequim 2022Johannes Thingnes Bø Tarjei Bø Vetle Sjåstad Christiansen Sturla Holm Lægreid Fabien Claude Simon Desthieux Quentin Fillon Maillet Émilien Jacquelin Said Karimulla Khalili Eduard Latypov Alexander Loginov Maxim Tsvetkov Milão–Cortina 2026Fabien ClaudeÉmilien JacquelinQuentin Fillon MailletÉric Perrot Martin UldalJohan-Olav BotnSturla Holm LægreidVetle Sjåstad Christiansen Viktor BrandtJesper NelinMartin PonsiluomaSebastian Samuelsson

Feminino Velocidade 7,5 km Albertville 1992Anfisa ReztsovaAntje MiserskyYelena BelovaLillehammer 1994Myriam BédardSvetlana ParamyguinaValentina TserbeNagano 1998Galina KouklevaUschi DislKatrin ApelSalt Lake City 2002Kati WilhelmUschi DislMagdalena ForsbergTurim 2006Florence Baverel-Robert Anna Carin Olofsson Lilia Efremova Vancouver 2010Anastasiya Kuzmina Magdalena Neuner Marie Dorin Sóchi 2014Anastasiya Kuzmina Olga Vilukhina Vita Semerenko PyeongChang 2018Laura Dahlmeier Marte Olsbu Veronika Vítková Pequim 2022Marte Olsbu Røiseland Elvira Öberg Dorothea Wierer Milão–Cortina 2026Maren Kirkeeide Océane Michelon Lou Jeanmonnot

Perseguição 10 km thumb|right|220px|Pódio da perseguição feminina em Vancouver 2010 Salt Lake City 2002Olga PylevaKati WilhelmIrina NikoultchinaTurim 2006Kati Wilhelm Martina Glagow Albina Akhatova Vancouver 2010Magdalena Neuner Anastasiya Kuzmina Marie-Laure Brunet Sóchi 2014Darya Domracheva Tora Berger Teja Gregorin PyeongChang 2018Laura Dahlmeier Anastasiya Kuzmina Anaïs Bescond Pequim 2022Marte Olsbu Røiseland Elvira Öberg Tiril Eckhoff Milão–Cortina 2026Lisa Vittozzi Maren Kirkeeide Suvi Minkkinen

Largada coletiva 12,5 km Turim 2006Anna Carin Olofsson Kati Wilhelm Uschi Disl Vancouver 2010Magdalena Neuner Olga Zaitseva Simone Hauswald Sóchi 2014Darya Domracheva Gabriela Soukalová Tiril Eckhoff PyeongChang 2018Anastasiya Kuzmina Darya Domracheva Tiril Eckhoff Pequim 2022Justine Braisaz-Bouchet Tiril Eckhoff Marte Olsbu Røiseland Milão–Cortina 2026Océane Michelon Julia Simon Tereza Voborníková

Individual 15 km thumb|right|200px|Svetlana Ishmouratova, medalha de ouro em Turim 2006 Albertville 1992Antje MiserskySvetlana PetcherskaiaMyriam BédardLillehammer 1994Myriam BédardAnne BriandUschi DislNagano 1998Ekaterina DafovskaOlena PetrovaUschi DislSalt Lake City 2002Andrea HenkelLiv Grete PoiréeMagdalena ForsbergTurim 2006Svetlana Ishmouratova Martina Glagow Albina Akhatova Vancouver 2010Tora Berger Elena Khrustaleva Darya Domracheva Sóchi 2014Darya Domracheva Selina Gasparin Nadezhda Skardino PyeongChang 2018Hanna Öberg Anastasiya Kuzmina Laura Dahlmeier Pequim 2022Denise Herrmann Anaïs Chevalier-Bouchet Marte Olsbu Røiseland Milão–Cortina 2026Julia Simon Lou Jeanmonnot Lora Hristova

Revezamento 4x6 km O revezamento feminino já foi disputado em três diferentes formatos:

3x7,5 km —— 1992 4x7,5 km —— 1994–2002 4x6 km —— 2006–

Albertville 1992Corinne NiogretVéronique ClaudelAnne BriandUschi DislAntje MiserskyPetra SchaafYelena BelovaAnfisa ReztsovaYelena MelnikovaLillehammer 1994Nadezhda TalanovaNataliya SnytinaLuiza NoskovaAnfisa ReztsovaUschi DislAntje MiserskyPetra SchaafSimone Greiner-Petter-MemmCorinne NiogretVéronique ClaudelDelphyne HeymannAnne BriandNagano 1998Uschi DislMartina ZellnerKatrin ApelPetra BehleOlga MelnikGalina KouklevaAlbina AkhatovaOlga RomaskoAnn-Elen SkjelbreidAnnette SikvelandGunn Margit AndreassenLiv Grete SkjelbreidSalt Lake City 2002Katrin ApelUschi DislAndrea HenkelKati WilhelmAnn-Elen SkjellbreidLinda TjørhomGunn Margit AndreassenLiv Grete PoiréeOlga PylevaGalina KuklevaSvetlana IshmouratovaAlbina AkhatovaTurim 2006Anna Bogaliy-Titovets Svetlana Ishmouratova Olga Zaitseva Albina Akhatova Martina Glagow Andrea Henkel Katrin Apel Kati Wilhelm Delphyne Peretto Florence Baverel-Robert Sylvie Becaert Sandrine Bailly Vancouver 2010Svetlana SleptsovaAnna Bogaliy-TitovetsOlga MedvedtsevaOlga Zaitseva Marie-Laure Brunet Sylvie BecaertMarie DorinSandrine Bailly Kati Wilhelm Simone HauswaldMartina BeckAndrea Henkel Sóchi 2014Vita Semerenko Juliya Dzhyma Valj Semerenko Olena Pidhrushna Fanny Horn Tiril Eckhoff Ann Kristin Flatland Tora Berger Eva Puskarčíková Gabriela Soukalová Jitka Landová Veronika Vítková PyeongChang 2018Nadezhda Skardino Iryna Kryuko Dzinara Alimbekava Darya Domracheva Linn Persson Mona Brorsson Anna Magnusson Hanna Öberg Anaïs Chevalier Marie Dorin Habert Justine Braisaz Anaïs Bescond Pequim 2022Mona Brorsson Elvira Öberg Hanna Öberg Linn Persson Irina Kazakevich Svetlana Mironova Uliana Nigmatullina Kristina Reztsova Denise Herrmann Vanessa Hinz Franziska Preuß Vanessa Voigt Milão–Cortina 2026Camille BenedLou JeanmonnotOcéane MichelonJulia Simon Linn GestblomAnna MagnussonElvira ÖbergHanna Öberg Marthe Kråkstad JohansenJuni ArnekleivKaroline Offigstad KnottenMaren Kirkeeide

Misto Revezamento 4x6 km/7,5 km O revezamento misto já foi disputado em dois diferentes formatos:

4x6 km/7,5 km —— 2014–2022 4x6 km —— 2026–

Sóchi 2014Tora Berger Tiril Eckhoff Ole Einar Bjørndalen Emil Hegle Svendsen Veronika Vítková Gabriela Soukalová Jaroslav Soukup Ondřej Moravec Dorothea Wierer Karin Oberhofer Dominik Windisch Lukas Hofer PyeongChang 2018Marie Dorin Habert Anaïs Bescond Simon Desthieux Martin Fourcade Marte Olsbu Tiril Eckhoff Johannes Thingnes Bø Emil Hegle Svendsen Lisa Vittozzi Dorothea Wierer Lukas Hofer Dominik Windisch Pequim 2022Marte Olsbu Røiseland Tiril Eckhoff Tarjei Bø Johannes Thingnes Bø Anaïs Chevalier-Bouchet Julia Simon Quentin Fillon Maillet Émilien Jacquelin Uliana Nigmatullina Kristina Reztsova Eduard Latypov Alexander Loginov Milão–Cortina 2026Éric PerrotQuentin Fillon MailletLou JeanmonnotJulia Simon Tommaso GiacomelLukas HoferDorothea WiererLisa Vittozzi Justus StrelowPhilipp NawrathVanessa VoigtFranziska Preuß

Patrulha militar Em 1924 a patrulha militar, esporte predecessor do biatlo moderno disputado a partir de 1960, esteve no programa oficial dos Jogos Olímpicos.