A tempada 1977/78 da Segunda División B Española de fútbol foi a 1ª edición desta competición. Comezou o 4 de setembro de 1977 e finalizou o 14 de maio de 1978.
Sistema de competición Participaron corenta clubs de toda a xeografía española. Encadrados en dous grupos, enfrontáronse todos contra todos en dúas ocasións -unha en campo propio e outra en campo contrario- durante un total de 38 xornadas. A orde dos encontros decidíase por sorteo antes de empezar a competición. A Real Federación Española de Fútbol era a responsable de designar aos árbitros de cada encontro.
O gañador dun partido obtiña dous puntos, o perdedor non sumaba puntos, e en caso dun empate había un punto para cada equipo. Ao termo do campionato, o equipo que acumulaba máis puntos proclamábase campión e ascendía, xunto co subcampión, a Segunda División.
Os tres últimos equipos clasificados de cada grupo descendían a Terceira División.
Grupo 1 Clasificación PosEquipoXGEPGFGCDGPts1.Ferrol 3821896131+30502.Castilla38217108043+3749 3.Orense38141594437+7434.Mirandés38179125844+14435.Bilbao Athletic381610127554+21426.Cultural Leonesa38186144938+11427.Pontevedra381610124336+7428.Langreo38193164945+4419.Torrejón38169135652+44110.Real Unión38168144644+24011.Atlético Madrileño381410143952-133812.Huesca38148165653+33613.Palencia CF38156174655-93614.Ensidesa381210163745-83415.Pegaso38138175864-63416.Caudal38137183150-193317.Sestao381110174555-103218.Compostela 38127195171-203119.Tudelano 38109194158-172920.Basconia 3896233674-3824
Ascenso a Segunda División Descenso a Terceira División
X = Partidos xogados; G = Partidos gañados; E = Partidos empatados; P = Partidos perdidos; GF = Goles a favor; GC = Goles en contra; DG = Diferenza de goles; Pts = Puntos
Resultados AtmBasBilCasCauComCulEnsHueLanMirOrePalPegPonRacRunSesTorTud Atlético Madrileño2:10:41:11:02:10:13:21:11:01:12:11:02:11:10:00:01:00:03:2 Basconia2:11:11:01:22:40:12:01:22:12:11:20:13:20:30:02:03:12:10:3 Bilbao Athletic4:13:01:20:05:04:14:01:12:10:12:05:24:41:11:02:22:03:31:0 Castilla2:24:02:46:02:12:10:04:14:02:11:02:14:05:22:12:15:21:23:1 Caudal2:11:00:20:03:01:21:02:11:00:01:00:21:00:02:04:01:12:01:0 Compostela2:32:12:10:32:11:02:03:00:13:12:23:03:20:01:13:20:11:12:1 Cultural Leonesa0:12:03:20:01:03:12:02:01:23:01:23:12:12:00:01:01:04:03:1 Ensidesa1:13:13:13:11:01:01:13:00:01:12:11:03:12:00:12:12:10:10:0 Huesca1:02:11:10:22:16:13:11:11:11:15:05:10:11:22:13:22:04:11:0 Langreo2:02:03:00:22:03:01:02:13:02:02:21:04:12:02:31:01:01:02:1 Mirandés2:05:26:22:04:12:12:12:10:02:02:13:20:00:00:11:04:13:12:0 Orense1:11:12:21:01:02:02:00:02:02:03:01:11:02:01:01:01:10:01:1 Palencia3:03:01:01:11:12:11:04:02:13:20:32:11:00:20:00:03:22:12:0 Pegaso3:15:02:24:34:04:40:22:12:12:01:11:21:11:01:12:01:12:03:1 Pontevedra2:00:00:12:12:03:20:03:01:02:01:01:11:02:02:10:04:01:13:1 Racing de Ferrol3:05:12:14:12:01:14:11:00:24:11:02:24:03:12:03:02:12:02:0 Real Unión1:02:22:02:12:13:01:01:02:23:13:10:02:14:01:02:12:11:03:1 Sestao1:20:02:50:03:00:01:11:12:12:03:21:02:11:04:10:12:01:14:0 Torrejón2:15:12:10:45:03:02:12:12:11:22:10:04:12:31:03:13:11:12:1 Tudelano1:21:01:01:51:13:21:10:02:12:11:12:21:03:03:10:10:03:11:1
Grupo 2 Clasificación PosEquipoXGEPGFGCDGPts1AD Almería 3825676827+41562Algeciras38211165427+2753 3Ceuta3823696029+31524Levante38186145337+16425Barcelona Atlètic38185155943+16416Girona38183174849-1397Jerez Deportivo38167155447+7398Olímpico38166164441+3389Díter Zafra38158154654-83810Portuense38157163334-13711Sant Andreu38157163446-123712Vinarós38148164651-53613Sevilla Atlético38148165161-103614Linares CF381113143341-83515Badajoz38138174243-13416Lleida38138173946-73417Ontinyent38135203853-153118Mallorca 38910192846-182819Eldense 38108204161-202820Atlético Baleares 38106223166-3526
Ascenso a Segunda División Descenso a Terceira División
X = Partidos xogados; G = Partidos gañados; E = Partidos empatados; P = Partidos perdidos; GF = Goles a favor; GC = Goles en contra; DG = Diferenza de goles; Pts = Puntos
Resultados AlgAlmAtbBadBarCeuDitEldGerJerLerLevLinMalOliOntPorSanSevVin Algeciras2:12:11:02:10:03:11:02:03:31:12:13:02:12:21:03:11:05:22:1 Almería1:12:00:03:02:13:01:12:01:03:11:02:04:02:12:03:03:01:12:0 Atlético Baleares0:32:12:21:01:11:00:12:30:12:11:11:02:11:04:21:01:22:01:1 Badajoz0:21:04:01:23:00:12:01:21:13:12:01:13:11:13:11:02:01:03:2 Barcelona Atlético1:01:03:11:01:11:32:02:02:12:12:02:12:01:18:13:20:16:20:1 Ceuta3:23:04:01:01:02:03:03:01:03:11:23:02:03:01:01:01:03:06:0 Díter Zafra0:01:30:01:00:02:02:13:01:04:32:01:00:01:02:22:01:03:20:0 Eldense1:42:42:03:22:10:02:21:12:21:31:14:10:10:03:02:00:12:03:1 Gerona0:13:24:01:02:10:12:13:04:11:11:00:01:03:12:11:04:02:02:0 Jerez Dpvo.2:10:12:00:00:24:02:12:13:12:13:14:13:12:14:11:21:01:13:0 Lérida0:01:11:11:04:22:11:00:21:21:00:02:10:01:01:02:03:11:21:0 Levante0:10:14:12:02:11:04:24:03:01:02:12:12:00:22:00:05:12:12:0 Linares0:01:13:02:20:21:22:22:01:01:02:00:00:01:03:01:00:02:00:0 Mallorca0:00:21:01:20:01:14:13:13:10:02:01:02:01:20:11:00:00:10:0 Olímpico0:11:23:12:01:01:01:03:21:05:11:01:20:03:12:10:01:03:13:1 Onteniente1:01:32:10:03:11:24:00:03:12:00:11:00:13:01:00:02:02:11:0 Portuense0:01:01:03:01:00:14:22:13:01:02:02:10:11:01:01:01:11:11:1 San Andrés1:00:22:03:02:20:01:03:02:11:01:00:41:11:01:01:00:24:22:2 Sevilla Atlético0:00:32:02:12:13:21:32:01:03:30:03:11:14:12:00:02:03:13:0 Vinaroz1:01:34:02:00:31:25:12:02:01:21:01:13:11:14:12:11:01:03:0
Véxase tamén Ligazóns externas Web oficial da RFEF
Categoría:Fútbol en 1978 1977