thumb|Juvenil de Alburnus alburnus.
Los alburnos son el género Alburnus de peces de agua dulce de la familia Cyprinidae, que se distribuyen por ríos de Eurasia.
Suelen vivir en cardumenes cerca de la superficie, donde se alimentan de plancton de crustáceos e insectos.Kottelat, M., 1997. European freshwater fishes. Biologia 52, Suppl. 5:1-271.
Especies Existen 46 especies reconocidas en este género: Alburnus adanensis Battalgazi, 1944 (Adana bleak) †Alburnus akili Battalgil, 1942 (Beyşehir bleak) Alburnus albidus O. G. Costa, 1838 (Italian bleak) Alburnus alburnus Linnaeus, 1758 (Common bleak) Alburnus amirkabiri Mousavi-Sabet, Vatandoust, Khataminejad, Eagderi, Abbasi, M. Nasri, Jouladeh & Vasil'eva, 2015 Alburnus arborella Bonaparte, 1841 (Alborella) Alburnus atropatenae L. S. Berg, 1925 Alburnus attalus Özuluğ & Freyhof, 2007 (Bakır shemaya) Alburnus baliki Bogutskaya, Küçük & Ünlü, 2000 (Antalya bleak) Alburnus battalgilae Özuluğ & Freyhof, 2007 (Gediz shemaya) Alburnus belvica Karaman, 1924 Alburnus caeruleus Heckel, 1843 (Black spotted bleak) Alburnus carinatus Battalgil, 1941 (Manyas shemaya) Alburnus chalcoides Güldenstädt, 1772 (Danube bleak) Alburnus danubicus Antipa, 1909 Alburnus demiri Özuluğ & Freyhof, 2008 (Eastern Aegean bleak) Alburnus derjugini L. S. Berg, 1923 (Georgian shemaya) Alburnus doriae De Filippi, 1865 Alburnus escherichii Steindachner, 1897 (Sakarya bleak) Alburnus filippii Kessler, 1877 (Kura bleak) Alburnus heckeli Battalgil, 1943 (Hazar bleak) Alburnus hohenackeri Kessler, 1877 (North Caucasian bleak) Alburnus istanbulensis Battalgil, 1941 Alburnus kotschyi Steindachner, 1863 (İskenderun shah kuli) Alburnus leobergi Freyhof & Kottelat, 2007 (Azov shemaya) Alburnus macedonicus Karaman, 1928 Alburnus mandrensis Drensky, 1943 Alburnus maximus Fatio, 1882 Alburnus mento Heckel, 1837 Alburnus mentoides Kessler, 1859 Alburnus mossulensis Heckel, 1843 Alburnus nasreddini Battalgil, 1943 (Central Anatolian bleak) Alburnus neretvae Buj, Šanda & Perea, 2010 †Alburnus nicaeensis Battalgil, 1941 (İznik shemaya) Alburnus orontis Sauvage, 1882 (Orontes spotted bleak) Alburnus qalilus Krupp, 1992 (Syrian spotted bleak) Alburnus sarmaticus Freyhof & Kottelat, 2007 Alburnus schischkovi Drensky, 1943 Alburnus scoranza Heckel & Kner, 1858 Alburnus selcuklui M. Elp, F. Şen & Özuluğ, 2015 Alburnus sellal Heckel, 1843 (Shah kuli) Alburnus tarichi Güldenstädt, 1814 (Tarek) Alburnus timarensis Kuru, 1980 (Karasu sha kuli) Alburnus thessalicus Stephanidis, 1950 Alburnus vistonicus Freyhof & Kottelat, 2007 Alburnus volviticus Freyhof & Kottelat, 2007 Alburnus zagrosensis Coad, 2009
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